Provost's General Education Development Program

 

Proposal

April 5, 2004

 

Benjamin Liu

Associate Professor, Spanish

Department of Modern and Classical Languages

Benjamin.Liu@uconn.edu / 486-3313 / U-1057

Until June 28, 2004: tel +34 91 733 22 16

 

Course Title:

 

Christians, Muslims and Jews in Medieval Spain

 

Course Format:

 

100-level undergraduate lecture course. Designed for approximately 100 students, but scalable upward to 200 or more students, depending on TA support for grading. The 3-credit course will be taught in English, and will have optional 1-credit INTD Linkage through Language sections taught in Spanish and possibly, depending on student interest, Arabic, Latin and Hebrew.

 

Course Objective:

 

This course aims to furnish students with critical perspectives on current interfaith and intercultural relations by engaging--at chronological and cultural distance--the contacts between the diverse cultures and traditions of medieval Spain: Christian Hispania, Muslim al-Andalus, and Jewish Sefarad.

 

Relation to General Education Goals:

 

This course is designed to address the Arts and Humanities content component (Group 1) of General Education, with the Multiculturalism and Diversity component (Group 4) built in as an integral part of the course’s approach. The course will require no prior preparation in the subject matter and will seek to involve students in the critical interpretation and evaluation of historical, literary and other cultural texts (e.g., art and architecture). The emphasis will be on connecting past and present in ways relevant to issues of contemporary concern, especially to issues of interfaith and intercultural relations. The diversity of medieval Spain’s communities will be presented from a variety of perspectives--Christian, Muslim and Jewish--that resonate with contemporary points of conflict or convergence.

 

Evaluation of course objectives:

 

Evaluation of objectives will be conducted in two ways. Entry and exit surveys will provide a measure of how overall student expectations and perceptions change, evolve or stay the same at semester beginning and end. At the same time, an online, participatory weblog (“blog”) discussion page will provide a more dynamic picture and archive of student reactions to developments and events as they unfold both in class and in the real world.

 

Course description and rationale:

 

Spain in the Middle Ages was a site of intense intercultural contacts that ranged from peaceful coexistence to open conflict. It has been variously described as one the most tolerant places on Earth and as a principal chapter in the universal history of infamy. This course will examine the three religious and cultural traditions of this shared and contested space, known as Hispania or España to Christians, al-Andalus to Muslims and Sefarad to Jews. In an age of increased globalism and of a  potential “clash of civilizations,” the disputed case of medieval and early modern Spain remains relevant: to some it represents a legacy of crusade, inquisition and counter-Reformation; to others it is a melting-pot of cultures, beliefs and intellectual traditions. Both Al-Qaeda and the Spanish troops stationed in Iraq have invoked “al-Andalus” in their respective causes; and Sefarad remains a crucial locus of Jewish traditions, letters and thought before and after the expulsion of 1492.

 

This course will navigate a route that is scholarly and calmly balanced, yet not completely sheltered from the winds and storms of opinion and current affairs. To provide access to diverse perspectives from medieval Spain, the main readers for the course will include a variety of sources translated from Spanish, Latin, Arabic and Hebrew (O.R. Constable, ed., Medieval Iberia: Readings from Christian, Muslim, and Jewish Sources [Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania P, 1997]; selections from C. Smith, ed., Christians and Moors in Spain (Warminster: Aris & Phillips, 1988-89]). Contemporary perspectives on medieval Spain will include films such as Anthony Mann’s cold-war epic El Cid (US, 1961); Youssef Chahine’s cinematic portrait of Averroes, Destiny (Egypt, 1997); and Jose Luis Cuerda’s fifth-centennial critique of the expulsion of the Jews in 1492, La marrana (Spain, 1992). Since one of the goals is that students learn to connect past and present, and academic and real-world concerns, the course will feature an online component that will integrate materials presented in class with web-based resources for study and consultation outside of class. The main technical and pedagogical innovation to be introduced in this course will be a dynamic, participatory weblog archive that will allow running discussion of course-related matters as well as relevant current events and issues. (Websites I have designed and implemented for previous courses may be consulted at http://www.sp.uconn.edu/~bliu/index.htm [username: student; password:student].)

 

This course is directly related to my scholarly research on the literatures and cultures of medieval Spain and more specifically on questions of interfaith interactions. In a sense, I have been designing this course since my job interview at Uconn in 1996 in response to a question on my “ideal course.” Since then I have had the opportunity to put some of these ideas into practice in teaching earlier avatars of this course at more specialized levels: a senior seminar in Spanish in 1998 and a graduate seminar in Comparative Literature in 2001. Having since then also taught 100-level lecture courses on Spanish literature in translation, I am convinced that this will be a timely and successful offering that advances the goals of the General Education curriculum. Please find attached a statement from David Herzberger, Head of the Modern & Classical Languages department, endorsing the current proposal.